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Server sided AI
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TBJokers Offline
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Post: #1
Server sided AI
Hello, I have made up my mind, and I have decided that I will now start my programming series for this Community. I came to this conclusion because I think there are too few Examples / Tutorials. Today I begun working on the basic structure of the Server and Client.

When I have enough time to spend on this, I will not be making separate files or posts. This will eventually be one bigger sized project. But hold your thoughts, I am not aiming on creating a fully functional huge project for you, I am here to provide a basic structure of which i would like to call Project X Online. This will not be in the size of an MMO, but will give a beginning for people to work from.

This project will be using EE's Networking for folks who would like to use EE MMO to integrate, or Ineisis.
As of right now, i will provide you with the beginning of this, which contains:

Client,
  • Basic AI (Movement, visual, name)
  • Player class for the future
  • Connection to server
  • Menu state for the future

Server,
  • AI Movement
  • AI Spawn
  • AI Radius for movement
  • Client connections
  • Image Map used for checking (Not provided fully yet)

NOTE: I will not comment basic C++, I hope that you have understanding in C++ and also a little of Esenthel, so that this will give you more of an Idea.

I would also like to thank Esenthel for providing us with this Engine, and credit also goes to Yvan for giving me an Idea from his previous post for the AI. ( http://www.esenthel.com/community/showth...p?tid=4573 )

Best regards TBJOKERS.


Attached File(s)
.rar  ProjectX.rar (Size: 142.93 KB / Downloads: 199)

Man, it's always that semicolon...
(This post was last modified: 01-07-2013 05:58 PM by TBJokers.)
01-07-2013 05:56 PM
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TBJokers Offline
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Post: #2
RE: Server sided AI
Example is 100% working with standard EE SDK, all you need to do is to add some more terrain to the Sample world and also have the following paths and objects available.
  • Object Human
  • Object Skeleton

Man, it's always that semicolon...
01-08-2013 10:51 AM
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yvanvds Offline
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Post: #3
RE: Server sided AI
Many thanks for the example!
01-17-2013 04:04 PM
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erdemin Offline
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Post: #4
RE: Server sided AI
Heyho!

Kind of weird that nearly nobody is reacting to this as you will be tackling major hurdles in the creation of an online game (and that is what most seem to be working on if I check most support questions) and sever side AI is rather critical.
While I'm not needing this any time soon, I'm sure it will be very useful somewhere down the line, so a BIG thank you in advance!

JJ.
01-20-2013 11:21 AM
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dylantan Offline
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Post: #5
RE: Server sided AI
This is great indeed. This is one important component which is the hardest to get it right. Thanks TBJokers for the effort. Should be looking into this soon smile
01-21-2013 01:34 AM
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Ozmodian Offline
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Post: #6
RE: Server sided AI
This will be VERY helpful. Thanks for the effort!
01-21-2013 02:43 AM
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candam Offline
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Post: #7
RE: Server sided AI
TBJokers I can't thank you enough or thank Esenthel engine with this engine you can go after your imagination only I'm studying your example well done bro

I hope you will always help the community with this helpful tutorials
01-22-2013 12:38 AM
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Ozmodian Offline
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Post: #8
RE: Server sided AI
This is probably very basic, but I am going to ask it anyway. I usually use the code editor for my EE projects. For some reason ( I am sure it is simple) i don't know how to compile Project X. I have opened the project but it does not find EsenthelEngine.h . Do i have to link it to the project in some way?

Sorry for the basic question.
01-25-2013 07:25 AM
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TBJokers Offline
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Post: #9
RE: Server sided AI
(01-25-2013 07:25 AM)Ozmodian Wrote:  This is probably very basic, but I am going to ask it anyway. I usually use the code editor for my EE projects. For some reason ( I am sure it is simple) i don't know how to compile Project X. I have opened the project but it does not find EsenthelEngine.h . Do i have to link it to the project in some way?

Sorry for the basic question.

You will have to Install Esenthel Engine into your VC folder in Visual Studio 20XX. I will see when next update if i can make a compilable version for code editor too.

Man, it's always that semicolon...
01-26-2013 07:07 PM
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pgomez26 Offline
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Post: #10
RE: Server sided AI
Great work, thank you!
02-01-2013 01:11 AM
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Fex Offline
Gold Supporter

Post: #11
RE: Server sided AI
Thank you TB Jokers, this saved me a lot of time and thought. I have made it work with my mod built over Ineisis:

[img][Image: ddd7_zps52112291.png][/img]

AI.es that goes in the client
Code:
class AI : Game::Chr
{
  
   Int ID; //ID so that we can identify which the server wants us to use
   Vec OldLocation; //Old target location
   Str Name; // Name-
   Flt scale =2.0;

   //Memc<AI> ai;
   void AI::spawn(Str name, Str obj, Int id, Vec pos){
      Game::ObjParams obje; obje.load(obj); obje.scale(true, scale);
      super::create(obje); //Create the object.
      
      Name = name; //Add specifics read from server.
      ID   = id;
      Flt y = Game::World.hmHeight(pos.xz(),true)+0.6f;                                                
      T.pos(pos+Vec(0,y,0)); //Add Y so that it doesn't spawn just under the map.
      ctrl.actor.group(AG_AI);//Set actor group to 1 so that we can disable collision (pushing of monsters)
  
  
   }
   bool AI::update(){
      if(super::update())
      {
        if( OldLocation!=0 && (T.pos() - OldLocation).length() < 2.0)T.actionBreak();
         return true;
      }
      return false;
   }
   void AI::Move(Vec pos){
      if(OldLocation!=0 && (T.pos() - OldLocation).length() > 3.0/*T.pos() != OldLocation*/)T.pos(OldLocation); // If old location is not already reached, set the position instantly there.
      Flt y = Game::World.hmHeight(pos.xz(),true)+0.6f; //Get height of target location
     T.actionMoveDir(Vec(pos.x, y, pos.z) - T.pos());//Move to locationPlr.pos() - T.pos()
      //T.pos(Vec(pos.x, y, pos.z));
     // CM.New(S+"OldPOs "+OldLocation);
      //CM.New(S+"Playerpos "+Plr.pos());
      //CM.New(S+"Movpos "+(Plr.pos() - T.pos()));
      OldLocation = pos+Vec(0,y,0);//Set previous Location target so that we can check when receiving next time.
     // CM.New(S+"Newoldpos "+OldLocation);
   }
   void AI::drawName(){
      Vec2 NamePos = PosToScreen(pos()+Vec(0,T.ctrl.height(),0)); // Position of monster + it's height.
      if(Dist(pos(), Plr.pos())<D.viewRange()/3){ // if distance of /3
        if(visible())D.text(NamePos, S+Name+ID);
      }
   }
   void AI::Action(Byte b ){
      
      
   }
   bool visible() {return Frustum(mesh->box, Matrix(scale, pos()));}

}
Memc<AI> ai;

AI.es that goes in the server:
Code:
class ArtificialIntelligence
{
     /* void createAI(Int, Str, Str, Vec, Flt); //Create
      bool update  (   );                  //Update loop
      void spawn   (Int);
      bool foundtarget(Int);
      void sendMovement();
      void sendAction  (); */
      ArtificialIntelligence(){MovementTimer = RandomF(2,6); ActionTimer = RandomF(10,15);} //Set timers at construction
   //private:
      Memc<Client*> active_clients; //Active list of clients. The clients that has this monster spawned.
      Str Creature_Name;
      Vec Position     ;
      Str Object       ; //Object path.
      Int Creature_ID  ;
      Flt MovementTimer;
      Flt ActionTimer  ;
      Ball RadiusBall  ;


   ::Client& client(Int i) {return (::Client&)Server.clients.lockedData(i);}
   //Memc<ArtificialIntelligence> ai;
   void ArtificialIntelligence::createAI(Int id, Str name, Str object, Vec pos, Flt radius){
      Creature_ID = id; //Set creature ID
      Creature_Name = name; //Set Creature Name
      Object = object; //Object path, example "Obj/Chr/Skeleton/0.obj"
      Position = pos; //Start position
      RadiusBall.r = radius; //Radius it can move in each move command.
   }
   bool ArtificialIntelligence::update(){
      REPA(active_clients)
      {
         if(!active_clients[i].inGame())active_clients.remove(i); // need to remove clients that have exited game/went back to login screen
      }
      REPA(Server.clients){
         if(client(i).inGame()/*state == iGame*/)if(Dist(Position,client(i).pos())<50)foundtarget(i); // go to state of processing if you should spawn a monster for this or if it's already spawned
      }
      MovementTimer -= Time.d();
      ActionTimer   -= Time.d();
      if(MovementTimer <= 0)sendMovement();
      //if(ActionTimer   <= 0)sendAction();
      return true;
   }
   void ArtificialIntelligence::spawn(Int i){
      File f;
      f.writeMem().putByte(CS_AI_SPAWN);
      f.putStr(Creature_Name).
        putStr(Object       ).
        cmpIntV(Creature_ID ).
        cmpFlt3cm(Position.x).
        cmpFlt3cm(Position.z);
      f.pos(0);
      client(i).connection.dataFull(f,f.left());
      active_clients.New() = &client(i); //Directly after spawning the monster set the client into the monsters active list.
   }

   bool ArtificialIntelligence::foundtarget(Int a){
      Int temp = 0;
      REPA(active_clients){
         if(active_clients[i] ==&client(a)){return false;} //If client is in monster list directly return false so that it is not spawned again.
         if(active_clients[i] !=&client(a)){temp++;}
      }
      if(!active_clients.elms()){ //If there are no Active clients, add the first one
         spawn(a);
         return true;
      }
      if((temp-active_clients.elms())==0){ //If the client wasn't found in the active list spawn it.
         spawn(a);
         return true;
      }
      return false;
   }
   void ArtificialIntelligence::sendMovement(){
   //tryagain:;

      Vec test = Position +=Random(RadiusBall,true); //Test,
      /*if(map.checkpos(test))*/{                        //Map checking will be added later on
         MovementTimer = RandomF(2,6);    //Reset timer
         File f;
         f.writeMem().putByte(CS_AI_MOVE);
         f.cmpIntV(Creature_ID ).
           cmpFlt3cm(Position.x).
           cmpFlt3cm(Position.z);
         REPA(active_clients){f.pos(0); active_clients[i]->connection.dataFull(f,f.left(),true);} //Send movement to all active clients.
      }/*else goto tryagain; */  //If position failed and it's on an invalid place, then start over to try another position
   }
   void ArtificialIntelligence::sendAction(){
      File f;
      f.writeMem().putByte(CS_AI_ACTION);
      f.cmpIntV(Creature_ID ).putByte(Random(0,2)); //Put random action 0-2
      REPA(active_clients){f.pos(0); active_clients[i]->connection.dataFull(f,f.left(),true);} //Send action to all clients.
   }

}
Memc<ArtificialIntelligence> ai;

This goes in your Game.es where you handle messages coming from the server:
Code:
case CS_MOVE_PLAYER:
      {
        SockAddr addr; Vec positiontomoveto; // sockaddrnotreally needed
        ClientRecvMovePlayer(Server.data, addr, positiontomoveto);  positiontomoveto.y += 5.0; if(Plr.isneph)positiontomoveto.y += 15.0;
        Plr.pos(positiontomoveto);
        
        } break;
      case CS_AI_SPAWN:
      {
        CM.New("Recieved CS_AI_SPAWN");
        //File f = Server.data;
        Str name = Server.data.getStr(); Str obj = Server.data.getStr(); Int id = Server.data.decIntV(); Flt x = Server.data.decFlt3cm(); Flt z = Server.data.decFlt3cm();ai.New().spawn(name,obj,id,Vec(x,0,z));
      } break;
      
      case CS_AI_MOVE:
      {
        CM.New("Recieved CS_AI_MOVE");
        Int id = Server.data.decIntV(); Flt x = Server.data.decFlt3cm(); Flt z = Server.data.decFlt3cm(); Int ith; REPA(ai)if(ai[i].ID == id)ith =i; ai[ith].Move(Vec(x,0,z));
      } break;
      
      case CS_AI_ACTION:
      {
        //CM.New("Recieved CS_AI_ACTION");
      } break;

Put this right after you call if(Plr)Plr.update(); on the client
Code:
FREPAO(ai) .update();

Put this after REPA(NeighborClients)NeighborClients.lockedData(i).drawText(); on the client:
Code:
FREPAO(ai).drawName();

In your RenderGame() function on the client make sure oyu have this:
Code:
case RM_PREPARE: if(Plr)Plr.drawPrepare(); REPA(NeighborClients)NeighborClients.lockedData(i).drawPrepare(); FREPAO(ai).drawPrepare(); break;

Put this in Main.es on the server Init() function:
Code:
REP(20)ai.New().createAI(i,"Warrior","Obj/Chr/Warrior/0.obj",Vec(RandomF(0,20),RandomF(0,20),RandomF(0,20)),10);

add these enums to your commands.es
Code:
CS_AI_SPAWN          ,
   CS_AI_MOVE          ,
   CS_AI_ACTION          ,

Also I have removed the ignoring physics collisions between Players/AI see my work around here:

http://www.esenthel.com/community/printt...p?tid=3594
(This post was last modified: 02-12-2013 04:55 AM by Fex.)
02-12-2013 04:54 AM
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TBJokers Offline
Member

Post: #12
RE: Server sided AI
@Fex, very good going there smile Also thank you for helping this Community and taking a part as a supporter smile

On other notes I might update this source very soon smile

Man, it's always that semicolon...
02-12-2013 07:12 AM
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Shatterstar Offline
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Post: #13
RE: Server sided AI
This is great work. I'm not making an online game, but what you have done here has made me consider it in the near future.
02-12-2013 07:17 AM
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Rollcage Offline
Member

Post: #14
RE: Server sided AI
Nice work with this. I will be sure to test it out soon
02-13-2013 01:15 AM
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Palaxe Offline
Member

Post: #15
RE: Server sided AI
Thank you so much for sharing this.
I was searching to see examples of how to do AI.
This is just fantastic smile
03-12-2013 04:00 AM
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